With a huge focus on the Gothic element of the uncanny, one
of ‘The strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ By Robert Luis Stevenson’s major
theme is morality. The novel is about conflicting personalities in one human form;
essentially it’s the struggle between good and evil. As its set in the 18th
century the industrial revolution made a huge influence in Stevenson’s work,
like in “Frankenstein” by Mary Shelly science verses religion is also another huge
theme. Dr Jekyll is devoted to medical science and when he discovers that he
can split the inner human into two people he thinks he’s onto a brake through. Obviously
like every Gothic novel with the theme of science hunting its pages, something
goes terribly wrong.
It’s not one of my more favourites of the classics, but because
of the smaller size of the novel, with only ten chapters, it’s great to break
you into older styles of writing with a higher chance of you finishing the
book. That is if you can manage the first few chapters. Mr Utterson is our
narrator we as readers follow his point of view, he’s a banker, need I say
more? It’s hard to hate the character of Utterson; he’s polite and respects the
rules. But because of his purity it makes him a little plain. Dr Jekyll on the
other hand is slightly more interesting with his mysterious nature, and even
more so is Mr Hyde. Nobody knows a thing about Mr Hyde except for his benefactor,
Dr Jackal, who has strangely left everything to Mr Hyde in his will. And for Mr
Utterson, Dr Jekyll’s friend and banker, this quickly develops into a mystery
case for him to uncover especially when there is murder thrown into the mix.
Mr Hyde is probably my favourite character within the text
because of how he’s dehumanized throughout the novel. He relies on his instinct
and he feels no remorse for what he’s done. Mr Utterson describes him as a “creature”
within the text, and later on his actions were done with an “ape-like fury”
almost completely isolating him from the category of human because of his rash
and unsympathetic behaviour. Some may think this kind of character is simply
horrid, but in my opinion the more flawed a character is, the more interesting
they become and the more I want to understand why that character is like that.
I suggest that those who scares easily don’t read “The
Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde,” it’s very different from the
adventurous “Treasure Island” that Stevenson wrote in 1883 or “Prince Otto” in
1885. If you like Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde or you just interested in Stevenson as
a writer I suggest that you visit http://w.robert-louis-stevenson.org/works.
Over all I think that this book is a must read, especially
to all Gothic lovers and literature fanatics of the like. I know many people
that would find this novel shocking and scary but I think that it’s a good
mystery thriller to curl up with.
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